I have a client who wants to:
1) raise the ceiling on the first floor of a rancher;
2) add a second level
Raising the ceiling is the interesting part. In the end, I will have plans signed off on by a engineer, but I want to get some contractor opinion also. The main concern is the exterior walls as the interior walls will be reconfigured. Also, the exterior has brick cladding that the client will like to leave intact.
I didn't go into how to attach and anchor properly in each, but I'm curious about opinions there too.
A) Sister Studs
1) Remove drywall, electrical, plumbing, etc. from exterior walls.
2) Remove roof.
3) Cut 1.5" space in top plate next to each stud and insert longer stud in space next to original stud.
4) Nail longer stud to orignal stud and bottom plate.
5) Frame new top plate
6) Move on to second floor
B) Knee Wall
1) Remove roof
2) Attach 2' wall (plates and studs) to top of 8' wall to increase height.
3) Move on to second floor
C) LVL Beam
1) Remove roof
2) Attach LVL beam horizontally to top of 8' wall.
3) Move on to second floor
D) Crazy Method
1) Remove roof
2) Attach 12' wall (plates and studs) to top of 8' wall to increase height.
3) Move on to second floor by attaching band joists along the inside of the 12' wall, 2' up the 12' wall.
I have ordered them in order of my preference. I think (A) is the best way to go, but obviously the most work.
1) raise the ceiling on the first floor of a rancher;
2) add a second level
Raising the ceiling is the interesting part. In the end, I will have plans signed off on by a engineer, but I want to get some contractor opinion also. The main concern is the exterior walls as the interior walls will be reconfigured. Also, the exterior has brick cladding that the client will like to leave intact.
I didn't go into how to attach and anchor properly in each, but I'm curious about opinions there too.
A) Sister Studs
1) Remove drywall, electrical, plumbing, etc. from exterior walls.
2) Remove roof.
3) Cut 1.5" space in top plate next to each stud and insert longer stud in space next to original stud.
4) Nail longer stud to orignal stud and bottom plate.
5) Frame new top plate
6) Move on to second floor
B) Knee Wall
1) Remove roof
2) Attach 2' wall (plates and studs) to top of 8' wall to increase height.
3) Move on to second floor
C) LVL Beam
1) Remove roof
2) Attach LVL beam horizontally to top of 8' wall.
3) Move on to second floor
D) Crazy Method
1) Remove roof
2) Attach 12' wall (plates and studs) to top of 8' wall to increase height.
3) Move on to second floor by attaching band joists along the inside of the 12' wall, 2' up the 12' wall.
I have ordered them in order of my preference. I think (A) is the best way to go, but obviously the most work.