3" Or 4" ?

 
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Old 09-21-2009, 05:24 PM   #1
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3" Or 4" ?


Which is "better" for a typical SFH's closet flange to the main DWV?

In talking with a local plumbing inspector, he offered his "opinion"....I now ask the pros for their opinions.

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Old 09-21-2009, 05:31 PM   #2
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


In the UK we was always told to use no less than 4" soil pipe but i see a lot of 3" over here and it seems to do the job. Esp now that the toilets are using a lot less water to flush. But i do notice the toilets over here block up a lot more than in the UK.
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Old 09-22-2009, 11:46 PM   #3
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


SFH's?
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Old 09-22-2009, 11:55 PM   #4
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


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SFH's?
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Old 09-22-2009, 11:58 PM   #5
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


3" Always
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Old 09-23-2009, 12:02 AM   #6
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


Why?

I generally see 4" cast with lead elbows all over.
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Old 09-23-2009, 12:07 AM   #7
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


For new installs 3" ABS or PVC.
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Old 09-23-2009, 12:10 AM   #8
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


...why not 4" ABS or PVC?
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Old 09-23-2009, 12:15 AM   #9
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


Why run 4" when code allows 3" for up to 3 toilet till you need to be 4", cost less to run 3" then 4"
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Old 09-23-2009, 12:19 AM   #10
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


Quote:
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Why run 4" when code allows 3" for up to 3 toilet till you need to be 4", cost less to run 3" then 4"

...because that doesn't really answer the question:

Quote:
Originally Posted by Celtic View Post
Which is "better" for a typical SFH's closet flange to the main DWV?

In talking with a local plumbing inspector, he offered his "opinion"....I now ask the pros for their opinions.
Cheaper is not always "better".
Bare code minimum is not always "better".
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Old 09-23-2009, 12:21 AM   #11
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


Sorry you can't accept my answer I shall bow out.
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Old 09-23-2009, 12:23 AM   #12
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


Quote:
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Sorry you can't accept my answer I shall bow out.
It's not the I can't accept your answer....I just won't accept it w/o some theory or logic behind it.
Simply because "it's code" doesn't sit well with me.
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Old 09-23-2009, 12:24 AM   #13
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


Waste water flows just a well inside 3" as it does inside 4", that sounds logical to me.
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Old 09-23-2009, 06:48 AM   #14
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


It's not based on number of toilets, but quantity and size of meals. Do you attend a lot of all-u-can-eat buffets? Fast food? Corn?

Better opt for the 4" to be on the safe side.
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Old 09-23-2009, 08:36 AM   #15
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


I'm not a plumber, but I have stayed at Holiday Inn, and used a lot of toilets....


Given the same toilet, 3" will have a faster flow than 4"...

Gets 'stuff' movin down the line

What is larger than 3" that will go through the trap in the WC?
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Old 09-23-2009, 08:50 AM   #16
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


DFU's Drainage fixture units goveren the piping size.

Read the code book! Usually on residential work the I.P.C. will allow 2 bathroom groups on 3" PVC/ABS, No/Hub cast iron, copper tube. More fixtures (ie: another powder room or a mud bath) the the piping from that point of connection to the main must be 4" to the exit from the building. Usually 4" is required for the house sewer at least in the code we follow.
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Old 09-23-2009, 08:37 PM   #17
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


To the OP:

3" lateral drain with 4" riser is the best.
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Old 09-23-2009, 08:58 PM   #18
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


Quote:
Originally Posted by CookeCarpentry View Post
It's not based on number of toilets, but quantity and size of meals. Do you attend a lot of all-u-can-eat buffets? Fast food? Corn?

Better opt for the 4" to be on the safe side.
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Old 09-23-2009, 09:02 PM   #19
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


just make sure the pipe dumps into your neighbors pond
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Old 09-23-2009, 09:02 PM   #20
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Re: 3" Or 4" ?


Quote:
Originally Posted by Plumber_Bill View Post

Read the code book!
In case you missed it, I'm not interested in what the book says....I'm interested in the theory behind it.
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