Why Does Code Note Require Gfci Breakers On Electric Water Heaters? 2

 
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Old 10-01-2009, 09:33 PM   #21
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Re: Why Does Code Note Require Gfci Breakers On Electric Water Heaters? 2


Quote:
Originally Posted by Magnettica View Post
Thank you. Describing objectionable current flow is difficult enough to explain to an inexperienced electrician, much less trying to explain it to a non-electrician. It's just not an easy thing to describe, and that's not a knock on anyone -- including curious plumbers wanting to know why -- just that it's difficult to grasp. One thing to keep in mind is that the return current is attracted to the transformer because the grounded neutral provides a very low impedance path. Earth has a higher resistance to current so that is why it doesn't always flow all the time on the copper water pipes. But disconnect that neutral conductor and electrons will make their way back the transformer any which way they can.

^^^

All this coming from an electrician who just failed an inspection for improper grounding.
what is this infraction you speak of

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Old 10-01-2009, 10:21 PM   #22
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Re: Why Does Code Note Require Gfci Breakers On Electric Water Heaters? 2


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Actually, the 2 lane bridge would have more resistance than the 6 lane bridge would.
Yeah, but the point of the story was the addition of the second bridge lowered the overall resistance between the 2 cities. Adding a highly resistive path to ground still reduces overall circuit resistance (since its in parallel).

Quote:
It's the same amount of protons returning to the source (transformer) just less room to move on a 2 lane highway. Lets say three lanes are (-) charged electrons and three of the lanes are (+) charged protons, if that (+) charged portion of the bridge were broken these protons would make their way onto the crappy 2 lane bridge built by Plumbers Contracting over Copper River and back to ground city because this GEC is bonded to the (+) charged grounded neutral conductor.

Make sense?
Assuming were talking about flow along a solid metal there would be no proton flow no?
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Old 10-01-2009, 10:48 PM   #23
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Re: Why Does Code Note Require Gfci Breakers On Electric Water Heaters? 2


Only electrons move around helter skelter from the nucleus. It takes a quatuum mechanics and nuclear reactions before protons move around.
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Old 10-01-2009, 11:08 PM   #24
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Re: Why Does Code Note Require Gfci Breakers On Electric Water Heaters? 2


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Originally Posted by Magnettica View Post
Describing objectionable current flow is difficult enough ....
Mags...Do you have copy of the Grounding PPT I sent out a few years back?


[NOTE: This is NOT my PowerPoint Presentation...I DO have permission from the author to send it out]
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Old 10-01-2009, 11:47 PM   #25
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Re: Why Does Code Note Require Gfci Breakers On Electric Water Heaters? 2


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Originally Posted by Anti-wingnut View Post
Only electrons move around helter skelter from the nucleus. It takes a quatuum mechanics and nuclear reactions before protons move around.
Im a mere electrician not a nuke scientist, but as I understand nuke physics it is the flow of empty spots not electrons that define electrical current. Now that is going to be really hard for me to explain to any lurking plumbers so I say go get the magazine and read for yourself.....

But don't try to comment about it until understand it ok? Same goes for the unrelenting thank you buttons.......
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Old 10-01-2009, 11:51 PM   #26
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Re: Why Does Code Note Require Gfci Breakers On Electric Water Heaters? 2


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Originally Posted by Celtic View Post
Mags...Do you have copy of the Grounding PPT I sent out a few years back?


[NOTE: This is NOT my PowerPoint Presentation...I DO have permission from the author to send it out]
Celtic, I have it, I will send it to your pm
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Old 10-01-2009, 11:56 PM   #27
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Re: Why Does Code Note Require Gfci Breakers On Electric Water Heaters? 2


Not so fast Genius Macmikeman, there seems to be no way to add an attachment via the pm method... Ok Celtic, tell me the path and I will send it to you.
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Old 10-02-2009, 12:20 AM   #28
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Re: Why Does Code Note Require Gfci Breakers On Electric Water Heaters? 2


Thanks Mac....I have it.

I didn't have it ~ because the comp. that it was on took a dump ~ but George had a link on one of his FAQS...so now I do have it.

Did ya follow all that?


TY again
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Old 10-02-2009, 12:35 AM   #29
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Re: Why Does Code Note Require Gfci Breakers On Electric Water Heaters? 2


Sorry I ducked out for a while in order to pollute the sister site with some more of my nonsence..... Glad you found it.
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Old 10-02-2009, 12:52 AM   #30
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Re: Why Does Code Note Require Gfci Breakers On Electric Water Heaters? 2


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Sorry I ducked out for a while in order to pollute the sister site with some more of my nonsence..... Glad you found it.
I'm on round 2 over there
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Old 10-03-2009, 01:03 PM   #31
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Re: Why Does Code Note Require Gfci Breakers On Electric Water Heaters? 2


Quote:
Originally Posted by macmikeman View Post
Im a mere electrician not a nuke scientist, but as I understand nuke physics it is the flow of empty spots not electrons that define electrical current. Now that is going to be really hard for me to explain to any lurking plumbers so I say go get the magazine and read for yourself.....

But don't try to comment about it until understand it ok? Same goes for the unrelenting thank you buttons.......
Empty spots don't really move though, it's just that electrons are negatively charged (purely by convention) and mathmatically current flows the opposite direction. And, electrons in a conductor don't just move through space randomly, they jump from hole to hole, so it would appear like the holes move in the opposite direction.

Still this is a simplification because electrons are really waves and only have a certain probability of being anywhere at any time and it all works as a sort of average of the positions of the electrons, not really for specific electrons which could be doing all sorts of crazy things.

That's my 2 cents anyway, but I'm not a physicist or anything.

-----

Also, seems to me that there are cases where GFI could protect people in a lot of areas where they aren't used. Any fault to an improperly grounded appliance located near a properly grounded appliance sets up a situation where a GFI could prevent shock. A loose neutral at the panel or transformer could set up a situation where a GFI could prevent a shock to anyone working on the plumbing. Of course GFIs aren't fool proof and you can still get shocked if you are part of the circuit between hot and the correct neutral, but it doesn't seem unreasonable to say that GFIs should be more widely used.

That's my 2 cents anyway, I have a C10, but I really only do solar. (The inverters have ground fault protection)

Last edited by newenergy; 10-03-2009 at 01:12 PM.
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