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Old 08-20-2009, 05:28 PM   #1
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Scarf Joint

Question: When installing baseboard, crown, etc., why is a scarf joint cut at 22.5 degrees and not 45 degrees? Is there a specific reason for this, or is it more of a local tradition? Does anyone do it at 45?

Thanks.

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Old 08-20-2009, 05:40 PM   #2
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Old 08-20-2009, 06:22 PM   #3
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Old 08-20-2009, 06:35 PM   #4
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Everybody that I know uses 45*. It's the set stop on most trim saws.
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Old 08-20-2009, 06:35 PM   #5
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Quote:
Originally Posted by DrWu View Post
Question: When installing baseboard, crown, etc., why is a scarf joint cut at 22.5 degrees and not 45 degrees? Is there a specific reason for this, or is it more of a local tradition? Does anyone do it at 45?

Thanks.
Because it looks better to have a smaller joint, if it is cut at a 45 it will be longer.

Homeowners will scarf a joint at 45 because they don't know any better.
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Old 08-20-2009, 06:54 PM   #6
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Because it looks better to have a smaller joint, if it is cut at a 45 it will be longer.

Homeowners will scarf a joint at 45 because they don't know any better.
I like a 45* scarf on base... larger area for a glue bond and better cross nailing (larger overlap). Also the bigger the angle the more edge grain you have for a strong glue joint (22.5* and smaller angles mean you are essentially glueing endgrain to endgrain).

Or you can butt and biscuit.
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Old 08-20-2009, 06:59 PM   #7
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Whats a scarf joint anyway?
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Old 08-20-2009, 07:47 PM   #8
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45 degrees does provide more gluing surface but more prone to shrinking in the pool. therefore i use 22.5 sometimes 30
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Old 08-20-2009, 08:15 PM   #9
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Whats a scarf joint anyway?
It's when two lengths of lumber are joined so poorly you just drop a scarf in front of it and pretend it's not there. Similar to a "couch joint."
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Old 08-20-2009, 08:23 PM   #10
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did someone say joint?
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Old 08-20-2009, 09:54 PM   #11
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Whats a scarf joint anyway?

It's what hobos pass around in the winter...
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Old 08-21-2009, 08:06 AM   #12
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I use a 45* for the same reasons as Bass, its also the way I was taught
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Old 08-21-2009, 09:14 AM   #13
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Ahem, the politically correct police are watching you Celtic.
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It's what hobos pass around in the winter...
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Old 08-21-2009, 09:57 AM   #14
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I must be out of touch. I've never even seen 22.5. Besides, isn't it a whole lot quicker to just butt them and use a lot of caulking?
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Old 08-21-2009, 10:19 AM   #15
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I was taught using 45 but i like 22.5 now. Seems like it's easier to me - especially when making crown scarf joints on the ground. The pieces seem to want to "slip past" each other more with a 45 - especially with a bunch of glue on it - making it difficult to line 'em up.

I like the but joint sometimes with domino's if possible - now that's a tight joint!
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Old 08-21-2009, 03:10 PM   #16
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I use a 33.5 degree joint
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Old 08-21-2009, 04:27 PM   #17
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It seems to be a regional thing, around here scarfs are 22.5. IMO they look better and are easier to work.

Right now I am repairing some 20 year old vertical cedar siding scarfed at 22.5 that has failed at every joint. Western Red Cedar Lumber Association recommends 45 degrees on anything vertical.

Sorry for the drift.
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